Medical parties are very interesting.

Next step is to prepare the patient for getting up from bed. For this purpose, the patient successively keeps feet out of bed and sits on its edge, then the bed is maintained. Can then dizzy, rapid acceleration pulse, and even fainting. The patient must be carefully monitored, and if you experience dizziness, acceleration pulse – lay back in bed (in the case zemdlenia have to lay low, by placing a pillow under my feet). Exercises described above with any changes applied preventively and to improve in patients who lie constantly. They often lead to positive changes both in terms of mobility and well-being and general state.

There are also recommendations to full suspension from administration of any fluid. In such cases, patients are hydrated by parenteral. here the is only possible to agree on the selection of patient food. Meals should be administered at precisely defined times, but it should never be given food such as before or after treatments them. Anorexic patients should be given food often but in small quantities. During the food should not be rushed patient. The patient who does not want to eat, should be encouraged but never forced. Dishes should be in an aesthetic manner, ie, on a tray with napkin, utensils must be clean, not battered. Meals should be appropriate to the type of food, temperature, and those that require fragmentation, such as meat, should be cut.

Starting the patient to remain in utter stillness is recommended patients relatively infrequently and only for a short period. It is not easy to adapt to such an order, usually it also awakens a sense of great danger. Is paramount, therefore the appropriate explanation and calming the patient. When a doctor recommends immobility, the patient should not engage in any motor activity, ie that he can not move limbs, trunk – so it must not change position – must be fed, pojony, washed, etc. Equally important is the possible continued presence of people cultivate both to increase confidence and ability to respond to the various requests.

Total diet is varied and generally ill should receive all the food, which he likes. Because of the lifestyle diet should be easily digestible. Therefore excluded from the food producing niestraw-tiveness and providing their symptoms such as bloating, feeling of excessive fullness, flatting. Special diets. In some diseases, and situations, on behalf of the medical special diets are used. Some of them make very large reduction in the selection and meal preparation. They must be scrupulously respected-GAC. Sometimes a doctor recommends refraining from eating for a short time (no more than 2-3 days). Then, patients may receive drinking water or administered the bitter tea spoons.

Excretion of urine and feces One of the most unfortunate situation for many patients is the need for the assistance of others to pass urine and feces. There are patients who are experiencing relationship was very strong, even if the aid is granted ones. Therefore, to assist you as tactful as possible, taking into account the associated patient survival. Those patients who can go with the help of another person to the bathroom, should always be to her then go. Urination and defecation in a seated position is easier than lying in the marriage. The adoption of the most physiological position, ie kucznej can help the patient, substituting the stand at his feet.

The first stage begins with start of passive exercise in all healthy joints, which carries the patient twice a day, a person cultivating. These exercises include: twisting and bending of the head, bending, straightening, turning, and converting the elbow joints, bending, straightening and rotating movements of the wrist, finger bending and straightening, bending and straightening the hip and knee joints, and abduction and bring the legs, bending plantar and dorsal foot snap, turns his ankle, bending and straightening the toes, abduction, leadership and rotational movements in shoulder joints, as well as reversing the side.

Planting in an armchair after gradually preparing the patient to adopt a sitting position with lowered legs, then standing, it is highly advisable to leave a bed – even for a short time. The same applies to patients with long lying. Planting a patient in an armchair is not only important for a better functioning of the body, but it is also a positive mental experience. Chair should be comfortable, lined with two blankets, which must be arranged so that, if the patient could chill them For this purpose, one blanket, arranged in a crosswise on the back seat, and the second, just on the seat (Fig. 10). Prepared to set up a chair near the bed, so that the patient was easy to sit in it, in which he was helping. After planting, the patient and possibly otuleniu him blankets.

Vomiting If vomiting occurs, the person should be cultivating a close, to ensure that sick feeling of security, the necessary assistance, and protect against possible threats. If the patient has a tendency to vomit, you need to close beds to prepare a bucket or two bowls kidney, or other small dishes, cut into pieces of lignin, a glass of water. Bed linen can be protected from dirt by the assumption on the pillow and blanket pieces of plastic film. Assistance with the patient vomit, which he can lean over the tub, is the preservation of the head. Patient who can not do this, you should always turn my head to the left

Swimming must be very carefully tuck, as they can scratch the patient. So never give upholstered pools. Patients can be inert under the buttocks made primer or a towel. Sick rises to the top of which was left beneath a sleeve or cloth, which, however, must be made so as not extending above the hole basin. If the patient's condition is not very heavy, you can pool after a while away. From seriously ill patients can not be on-going. When removing from the pool of patients to be inert to always carry. After putting the patient's stool should weaken and thoroughly dried.

Patients who can not go to the toilet, they use someone's help can sit on the bed and let the legs, should have made possible the elimination of the sitting position. Very useful for this purpose is a chair or stool with a circular hole in the middle, which substitutes for a bucket. Substituted close to the bed – may also be used by heavier patients, particularly when they have difficulty passing stool in a lying position. This device should only bring the patient to the time when it is needed, and the bucket must always be clean. Patients who need to urinate and stool in bed, you must pool administered immediately if so requested. The vessel is to be kept outside the patient room, and after using emptied and thoroughly washed – never put on the floor.